Canada has quietly become one of the most attractive destinations for international students. It’s not just about the affordability compared to the United States or the welcoming immigration policies—though those factors matter a lot. It’s also about the quality of education, the global recognition of Canadian degrees, and the sense of security students feel in its cities. Yet when you actually start researching programs, the options can feel overwhelming. Some fields are clearly booming, while others may be underrated but surprisingly rewarding. The “best” program isn’t the same for everyone, but a few consistently stand out as particularly appealing to international students.
Below, I’ve pulled together ten study programs in Canada that international students often pursue. It’s not a ranking in the strict sense—what’s best depends on personal goals—but more of a guide to fields where opportunity, practicality, and interest seem to intersect.
1. Computer Science and Information Technology
It’s hardly a surprise that computer science tops the list. Tech has been dominating global job markets for over a decade, and Canada is no exception. Universities such as the University of Toronto, University of Waterloo, and UBC have gained reputations as hubs for computer science and software engineering. Waterloo, in particular, is known for its co-op program, which gives students the chance to gain work experience with major companies like Shopify or even Silicon Valley firms.
What makes this program especially attractive for international students is the employability. Canada’s tech sector continues to expand, and there’s a demand for skilled software developers, AI specialists, and cybersecurity professionals. The field also opens the door for students who may later apply for permanent residency, since tech-related jobs often appear on immigration priority lists. The caveat, though, is that competition for spots in these programs can be intense, and the workload has a reputation for being grueling. Students who thrive here usually enjoy problem-solving under pressure rather than just following trends.
2. Business Administration and Management
Business programs remain a classic choice. International students may see them as versatile, opening doors in marketing, finance, entrepreneurship, or consulting. Canadian universities like York (Schulich School of Business), UBC (Sauder), and McGill’s Desautels Faculty are globally recognized.
But here’s the nuance: business education can sometimes feel oversaturated. Thousands of students graduate with BBA or MBA degrees each year, which means the real differentiator is often the internships you land, the networks you build, and how you translate theory into practice. For example, Toronto’s financial district gives business students access to one of North America’s largest banking hubs, while Vancouver provides a gateway to Pacific trade. For an international student, those opportunities to network outside the classroom might matter as much as the program itself.
3. Engineering
Engineering programs in Canada span civil, mechanical, electrical, chemical, and increasingly mechatronics and biomedical engineering. The University of Toronto and McGill have longstanding reputations, but other institutions like the University of Alberta or Queen’s are equally respected for specialized engineering disciplines.
Why engineering? It has to do with Canada’s infrastructure needs and natural resource industries. Civil engineers are needed for public works, while petroleum engineers (though a bit controversial in the age of climate change) still find high-paying work in Alberta. The drawback is that the programs are demanding, often requiring labs, projects, and co-op placements. Some students describe them as “all-consuming,” leaving little room for extracurricular activities. But the payoff—both in job prospects and starting salaries—often justifies the effort.
4. Nursing and Healthcare-Related Programs
Healthcare is one of Canada’s most pressing needs. Nursing, in particular, is chronically short-staffed, and this shortage is only expected to grow as the population ages. International students who pursue nursing degrees or related healthcare programs often find smoother transitions into the job market compared to fields that are oversaturated.
Colleges like George Brown or universities like the University of Calgary offer nursing programs designed to prepare students for Canada’s healthcare system. The caveat is the licensing process, which can be complex. International graduates sometimes find themselves caught in red tape before they can practice. Still, for students who genuinely want to work in healthcare, the stability and long-term career opportunities are strong.
5. Media and Communication Studies
This one might surprise some people, since media is not always seen as the most “practical” degree. But Canada’s growing film and media industry has changed the picture. Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal are thriving production hubs—Hollywood often comes north to shoot blockbusters because of tax incentives and skilled crews.
Programs in journalism, communications, or digital media can lead to careers in broadcasting, public relations, or film production. For example, Ryerson University (now Toronto Metropolitan University) is particularly well known for its media programs. While some argue these fields are crowded, the digital shift means graduates with strong storytelling and technical skills (like video editing or social media strategy) are finding plenty of opportunities.
6. Hospitality and Tourism Management
Canada may not be the first place you think of for hospitality, but it’s a sector that quietly employs millions. From Banff’s luxury resorts to Toronto’s international conferences, tourism remains vital to the economy. Schools like Vancouver Island University and Centennial College offer specialized hospitality management programs that mix theory with practical training.
For international students, this program is appealing because it often leads to steady work after graduation. Employers value graduates who already understand customer service across cultures, and international students naturally bring that perspective. On the downside, salaries in hospitality may not compete with engineering or IT. But for students passionate about travel, events, or hotel management, the field offers plenty of room for growth.
7. Education and Teaching
Education programs are popular among international students who plan to return home as teachers or seek opportunities within Canada. Teacher shortages in certain provinces—particularly in rural and Indigenous communities—make education a strategic choice. Universities like UBC and the University of Ottawa offer respected education programs.
The nuance here is that teaching in Canada as an international graduate isn’t always straightforward. You may need provincial certification, and competition for urban teaching jobs is stiff. Yet those willing to work in less populated areas often find positions more easily. It’s one of those fields where motivation really matters—students drawn to it for the love of teaching rather than job security often do best.
8. Environmental Science and Sustainability
With climate change becoming a global priority, environmental science and sustainability studies are gaining traction. Canadian universities have strong programs in this area, partly because the country’s vast natural landscapes make it a natural laboratory. Schools like Dalhousie, Simon Fraser, and McGill have dedicated environmental programs.
Graduates often work in research, policy, or corporate sustainability roles. Some join NGOs, while others consult for industries trying to reduce their environmental footprint. The challenge is that these careers don’t always come with high starting salaries. Still, for students passionate about the environment, the personal fulfillment may outweigh financial drawbacks.
9. Law
Law might not be the easiest program for international students, but it remains a top choice for those aiming to practice either in Canada or back home. Canadian law degrees are respected worldwide, particularly in common-law countries. Universities like Osgoode Hall (York University) and McGill stand out for their programs.
However, international students should tread carefully. Practicing law in Canada usually requires articling (a form of apprenticeship) and passing provincial bar exams. For some, this path can be complex and time-consuming. But the degree itself is versatile—law graduates often move into policy, business, or international organizations if they don’t pursue traditional practice.
10. Creative Arts and Design
Finally, creative arts—whether fine arts, music, fashion, or design—attract a steady stream of international students. Schools like OCAD University (Ontario College of Art and Design) and Emily Carr University in Vancouver are internationally recognized.
Some may question the practicality of studying arts in a world obsessed with STEM. But Canada’s cultural industries are growing, from video game design to graphic arts. Students with strong portfolios can find rewarding careers, especially as digital content becomes central to nearly every industry. The key is recognizing that success in creative arts often requires a mix of talent, persistence, and entrepreneurial spirit.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right program in Canada as an international student isn’t just about chasing “hot” fields. It’s about weighing personal interests, job prospects, and even immigration pathways. While computer science or nursing may appear more practical, programs like media studies or creative arts can be equally rewarding for those who are passionate and strategic.
In the end, the “top 10” programs are less of a checklist and more of a reflection of where opportunity and interest often overlap. International students who succeed in Canada usually combine ambition with adaptability—taking advantage of co-op placements, building networks, and finding ways to stand out in their chosen field.